negative face meaning in English

负面面子
消极面子

Examples mainly fall into two groups : one belongs to negative face , the other positive face . in addition , off record strategies also get discussed in this section . the same message can produce different responses on the hearer if the speaker adopts different linguistic strategies
例子分三组进行讨论：一组涉及说话人/听话人的消极面子；第二组涉及说话人/听话人的积极面子；最后一组是模糊语的间接表达（ offrecord : vague ）。
Ten factors were extracted from the questionnaire ; 5 factors of the ten is extracted from positive face sub - questionnaire and the other 5 is from negative face sub - questionnaire . more analysis shows that the female are more sensitive than the male in 4 factors ; students major in liberal art are more sensitive than students major in science in 3 factors . part ii : similarity efface idea between college - student - friends
在对479个样本进行分析后发现，面子观念可以抽取中10个因素，其中，正向面子观念中有5个因素：遵从礼俗、能力成就、仪容仪表、社会认可、人际关系；负向面子观念中可以抽取出5个因素：不遵礼俗、没有成就、消极怠惰、人际关系、仪容仪表。